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counter-hane

A hane answered by another hane to challenge shape and tactical possibilities.

Also known as

hane-kaeshi

A counter-hane is a move played in response to an opponent’s hane that itself makes a hane against the opponent’s stones. The responding stone is placed diagonally adjacent to the opponent’s hane, creating a reciprocal hane and often forcing a tactical continuation around the contact position.

The aim is to resist the opponent’s shape, preserve or create cutting possibilities, and seize the initiative in a local fight. A counter-hane is specifically a hane answering a hane; it is not simply any move that counters an opponent’s attack.

Its success depends on liberties, cutting points, and nearby support. Answering a hane automatically can instead produce a heavy or tactically unsound result.